Glass beads, especially hollow glass beads, have extremely important applications in the solid buoyant materials industry. The following is a detailed description of its main application aspects:
I. As buoyancy regulating medium
Hollow glass beads become the key buoyancy regulating medium in solid buoyant materials due to their unique hollow structure and low density characteristics. In the preparation of solid buoyancy materials, through the hollow glass beads and high-strength resins and other matrix materials composite, can produce both light and strong composite materials. This material has a wide range of applications in the field of deep sea exploration, underwater robotics, submersibles, etc., can significantly improve the buoyancy performance of the equipment, reduce its weight, increase the payload, while maintaining excellent compressive strength.
II. Enhancement of material performance
1. Density adjustment: the density of hollow glass beads is much lower than that of traditional materials, and by adjusting its content in composite materials, the density of solid buoyancy materials can be precisely controlled, thus meeting the needs of different application scenarios.
2. Strength enhancement: Although hollow glass beads itself has low density, its wall material has high strength and toughness, which can improve the strength of the overall structure while keeping the material lightweight.
3. Corrosion resistance: the chemical stability of hollow glass beads is good, not easy to react with corrosive media such as seawater, thus improving the corrosion resistance of solid buoyancy materials and extending the service life of the equipment.
III. Optimization of the production process
In the production process of solid buoyancy materials, the addition of hollow glass beads can improve the fluidity of the material and reduce energy consumption and costs in the production process. At the same time, due to its smooth surface without sharp edges, it can reduce the wear and tear on the production equipment and improve production efficiency.
IV. Specific application examples
China has made significant progress in the field of deep-sea submersibles, in which the “Struggle” and other deep-sea submersibles have adopted solid buoyancy materials based on hollow glass beads. These materials have withstood the severe environment of over 1,000 atmospheres at 10,000 meters deep in many diving experiments and have shown excellent performance. This achievement not only breaks the foreign embargo and key technology blockade, but also promotes the development of China's deep-sea exploration technology.
V. Market Prospect
With the increasing demand for deep sea exploration and underwater operation, the market prospect of solid buoyancy materials is very broad. Hollow glass beads as one of the key raw materials, its demand will also continue to grow. In the future, with the continuous progress of technology and further cost reduction, the application of hollow glass beads in the solid buoyancy material industry will be more extensive and in-depth.
In summary, glass beads, especially hollow glass beads, have an irreplaceable role in the solid buoyancy material industry, and their excellent performance provides a strong support for the development of deep-sea exploration, underwater operation and other fields.